Growing guide

Best time to plant basil in Australia

Ocimum basilicum

Also called sweet basil, Genovese basil, Thai basil

A tender member of the mint family, basil is grown for its fragrant leaves, which flavour dishes around the world. Sweet or Genovese basil is the type most Western cooks mean, while Thai and lemon basil bring other aromas. It usually lasts one season, though warm gardens can keep it longer.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

When to sow

ZoneJFMAMJJASOND
CoolNot yet checked against a local guideSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNoSowSowSowSow
TemperateNot yet checked against a local guideNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoSowSowSowSow
SubtropicalNot yet checked against a local guideSowSowNoNoNoNoNoSowSowSowSowSow
TropicalNot yet checked against a local guideSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSow
AridNot yet checked against a local guideSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNoSowSowSowSow

Good months to sow

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Growing details

How to start
Sow directly or raise seedlings
Sowing depth
2mm
Plant spacing
45cm
Row spacing
45cm
Height
60cm
Germination
5-10 days at 18-35°C
Frost
Frost tender
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Further reading on this plant