Growing guide

Best time to plant garlic in Australia

Allium sativum

Prized for a pungent smell and flavour that come from sulfur compounds, garlic is a bulbous perennial used as a seasoning for thousands of years. It shares a genus with onion, shallot, leek and chives, and hundreds of varieties exist across its two subspecies.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

When to sow

ZoneJFMAMJJASOND
CoolBroadly matches local guides, with some differencesNoSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNo
TemperateMatches local guidesNoNoSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNo
SubtropicalMatches local guidesNoNoSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNo
AridNot yet checked against a local guideNoNoSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNo

Good months to sow

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Growing details

How to start
Sow directly in the bed
Sowing depth
3cm
Plant spacing
10cm
Row spacing
10cm
Height
40cm
Time to harvest
270 days
Frost
Hardy, takes a light frost
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
perennial, usually grown as an annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Further reading on this plant