Growing guide

Best time to plant kale in Australia

Brassica oleracea (acephala)

Also called leaf cabbage

Also called leaf cabbage, kale is a group of Brassica oleracea cultivars grown mostly for eating the leaves, with some used as ornamentals. Those leaves may be flat, curly or bumpy, in shades from green to purple. Unlike headed cabbage, the centre stays open rather than forming a head.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

When to sow

ZoneJFMAMJJASOND
CoolBroadly matches local guides, with some differencesSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
TemperateMatches local guidesSowSowSowSowSowNoNoSowSowSowSowSow
SubtropicalBroadly matches local guides, with some differencesNoNoSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNo
TropicalNot yet checked against a local guideNoNoSowSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNo
AridNot yet checked against a local guideNoNoSowSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNo

Good months to sow

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Growing details

How to start
Raise seedlings, then transplant
Sowing depth
12mm
Plant spacing
75cm
Row spacing
45cm
Height
75cm
Germination
About 10 days
Time to harvest
60 days from sowing
Frost
Hardy, takes a light frost
Sun
Full sun
Life cycle
biennial, usually grown as an annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Further reading on this plant