Growing guide

Best time to plant lettuce in Australia

Lactuca sativa

Grown mainly for its foliage, lettuce is an annual in the family Asteraceae whose leaves usually go raw into salads, sandwiches and wraps. Some forms are grown for other parts, such as celtuce, whose stems are eaten. Its name traces back to the Roman word lactuca.

On a shared plot: suits a plot

Finishes in a season and stays within its space, so it suits most plots.

When to sow

ZoneJFMAMJJASOND
CoolMatches local guidesSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoSowSowSowSow
TemperateMatches local guidesSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSow
SubtropicalBroadly matches local guides, with some differencesSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNoNoNoNoNo
TropicalBroadly matches local guides, with some differencesNoNoNoSowSowSowSowSowSowSowSowNo
AridMatches local guidesNoNoSowSowSowSowSowSowSowNoNoNo

Good months to sow

Your local conditions can shift any months shown here, so treat them as a guide.

Growing details

How to start
Sow directly in the bed
Sowing depth
3mm
Plant spacing
30cm
Row spacing
30cm
Height
20cm
Germination
Best in cool soil, and often fails in hot weather
Time to harvest
50-85 days from sowing
Frost
Hardy, takes a light frost
Sun
Part sun
Life cycle
annual

These are typical figures, and varieties differ. Your seed packet takes priority.

Further reading on this plant